What is breast fluid
Breast effusion is a common symptom in female breast diseases, usually manifested as fluid accumulation in the breast. This condition may be physiological or pathological, requiring diagnosis and treatment based on the specific circumstances. In recent years, breast health issues have attracted much attention, especially the discussions on breast effusion have frequently appeared on social media and health forums. This article will combine popular topics and hot contents across the network for the past 10 days to interpret the definition, causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment methods of breast effusion for you in detail.
1. Definition of breast effusion
Breast effusion, also known as breast cysts or breast duct dilation, refers to fluid accumulated within the breast duct or in breast tissue. These liquids can be clear, cloudy, or even bloody. Breast effusion is usually divided into simple cysts and complex cysts. The former is mostly benign, while the latter requires further examination to rule out malignant lesions.
2. Causes of breast effusion
The formation of breast effusion is related to a variety of factors, and the following are several common reasons:
| Causes | Specific instructions |
|---|---|
| Hormone level fluctuations | Changes in hormone levels may lead to breast duct expansion or fluid retention during women's menstrual cycle, pregnancy, or menopause. |
| Breast duct obstruction | The breast duct is blocked due to inflammation, excessive secretions or other reasons, resulting in the fluid being unable to be discharged normally. |
| Breast hyperplasia | Breast tissue hyperplasia may lead to cyst formation, which in turn causes effusion. |
| Trauma or infection | Breasts may also cause breast effusion. |
III. Symptoms of breast effusion
Symptoms of breast effusion vary from person to person, and common manifestations include:
| symptom | describe |
|---|---|
| Breast lump | A palpable round or oval lump with soft or slightly hard texture with clear borders. |
| Breast pain | It may be accompanied by swelling or tingling sensation, especially before menstruation. |
| Nipple discharge | Some patients may experience nipple discharge, and the liquid color is mostly transparent, yellow or bloody. |
| Skin changes | In severe cases, redness or sunken skin may occur. |
IV. Diagnosis of breast effusion
If you are suspected of having breast effusion, you should seek medical treatment in time for professional examination. Common diagnostic methods include:
| Inspection method | effect |
|---|---|
| Breast ultrasound | Non-invasive examination can distinguish between cystic and solid mass and determine the nature of effusion. |
| Mammography (X-ray) | Suitable for women over 40 years old, assisting in breast screening. |
| Puncture biopsy | If malignant lesions are suspected, a pathological examination can be performed by puncture extraction of fluid. |
5. Treatment of breast effusion
The treatment of breast effusion requires a plan to be formulated based on the cause and severity. The common methods are as follows:
| Treatment method | Applicable |
|---|---|
| Observation and follow-up | Asymptomatic simple cysts can be reviewed regularly without special treatment. |
| Puncture fluid | Larger cysts can relieve fluid through puncture and relieve symptoms. |
| Drug treatment | Hormonal drugs or antibiotics can be used to regulate hormone levels or to control infection. |
| Surgical treatment | Cysts that have repeated attacks or suspected malignant changes require surgical removal. |
6. Prevention and care of breast effusion
The key to preventing breast effusion is to maintain good living habits and breast health awareness:
1.Regular self-inspection: After the period of menstruation every month, you will undergo a self-examination of breasts and seek medical treatment in time if you find any abnormalities.
2.Healthy Eating: Reduce the intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods and eat more vegetables and fruits.
3.Avoid tight underwear: Choose a breathable and comfortable bra to reduce the pressure on the breast.
4.Control emotions: Long-term stress or mood swings may affect hormone levels, and it is recommended to keep a happy mood.
Conclusion
Although breast effusion is common, it is mostly benign. Through scientific examinations and reasonable treatment, the condition can be effectively controlled. Female friends should pay attention to breast health, conduct regular physical examinations, early detection and early treatment to avoid delaying the condition. If you have relevant symptoms, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor as soon as possible to obtain personalized diagnosis and treatment advice.
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